A Bengara Home in Kosei|Tetsuya Kimura Architects
《Carrying on the legacy》
This project involved the renovation of a traditional house in the Kosei region. The tatami room, positioned in the finest location facing the garden and filled with the owner’s father’s deep affection for the house, was rarely used in everyday life, leaving daily living relegated to a corner of the home. Winters were severe, and concerns about the house’s seismic performance also remained.
While wishing to improve their way of life, the owner had long struggled with the conflict between that desire and their hesitation to alter a home so deeply imbued with their father’s feelings. However, rather than freezing the tatami room in place like a relic, we believed that actively and vibrantly continuing everyday life here would be the true way to pass the home on in a richer form—and, ultimately, something the owner’s father would also be pleased with. We therefore proposed a reconfiguration of the home that involved making bold changes to the Japanese-style rooms as well.
The Buddhist altar in the tatami room was retained in place, while the Buddhist altar room and living room, connected beneath one continuous ceiling, were gently divided by a ranma transom and paper shoji screens. By removing the walls of the tokonoma alcove, side alcove, and shoin study area, the living room, dining room, and kitchen were connected in an L-shaped configuration. Located at the bend, the dining room was opened up by removing the second-floor slab to create a void, expanding the space not only horizontally but also vertically. The former kitchen, which had been closed off to the north, was transformed into an expansive kitchen with views through the living and dining rooms all the way to the garden.
As far as possible, the many building materials and built-in elements from the tatami room were reused, giving them new roles in which they could live on. The finely crafted shoin shoji screens became the key element dividing the living room and dining room. In response to the indoor dog that had lived with the family as a member of the household for many years and the kitten rescued immediately before construction began, the lower portions of the walls were finished with tile, creating a modern sense of articulation. Underfloor heating and pet-friendly flooring were installed, using a reddish-toned wood species. The bengara pigment that had coated the wood both inside and out was carried forward in this renovation, giving the home, centered on a vermilion-red palette, a lustrous new appearance.
Building Overview
Building area: 170.08 m²
Total floor area: 217.67 m²
Structure: Two-story wooden structure
Design and supervision: Tetsuya Kimura Architects
Construction: Engiken Co., Ltd.
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